Monday, February 11, 2019

Going Deeper in Love

protestors outside the Otay Mesa Detention Center

 Going Deeper in Love
Sermon by the Rev. John Kirkley
for the 5th Sunday after the Epiphany


Come Holy Spirit, fill the hearts of your faithful people and enkindle in them the power of your love.  Amen.

“When he had finished speaking, Jesus said to Simon, ‘Put out into the deep water and let down your nets for a catch.’”[1]   

There is a time for talking.  But once everything thing that needs to be said has been said, it is time to push out into the deep water; to move outside our comfort zone into the unknown beyond what we can control; to task some risks for the sake of love.   At some point, we must claim and share love’s power, allow love to have sway in our lives, and trust love’s invitations.   How will we respond to the invitation to go out into the deep water, deeper in love?

This is the question that Jesus poses to Simon Peter and to us.  It is a question that emerges in the context of relationship.  It is a question that challenges us take see our lives as intertwined.  It is a question that confronts us with our fears.  And nothing less than the meaning of our life and the good of our community hinges on our response.

Before Christmas, I had the opportunity along with some other faith leaders in San Francisco to meet with Natalia, a courageous woman from Honduras who, at that time, was caring for her 11-year old son with special needs while her husband, Hector, was held in the Adelanto Detention Center.  Natalia came to us in desperation requesting support for her family in their request for asylum. 

Natalia, Hector and their son, Pedrito, fled Honduras after Hector was nearly killed by gangs in the drug trade.  Hector worked as a security guard at a warehouse, when he was approached by local drug dealers demanding that he store their drugs for them.  He refused, so they sent gang members to kidnap and murder him.  They threw him down a flight of stairs and left him to die in a pool of his own blood.  Fortunately, Hector was rushed to the hospital and survived, though he was quickly released from the overburdened health facility.

When the gangs learned that Hector had survived, they threatened to kill him, Natalia and Pedrito.  Hector sought assistance from a human rights group, which helped him to file a police report.  He bravely agreed to an interview about his situation on national television, under the condition that his identity be protected; but the station aired the interview without masking his face or voice.  Realizing the danger to him and his family, the human rights group arranged for an order of nuns to smuggle the family out of the country to Mexico.  Last June, they presented themselves at the U.S. border requesting asylum, whereupon Hector was immediately separated from his family and placed in detention.  Natalia made her way to the Bay Area, trying to find work, a place to live, and services for her son, pending the outcome of their asylum hearing. 

Hector, Natalia, and Pedrito pushed out into the deep water and let down their nets for a catch, trusting that they would haul up an abundance of love, powerful enough to save their lives.   The faith community was their boat, and they said “yes” to the invitation to love that Jesus continually offers us. 

When Simon Peter pushed out into the deep water with Jesus, it was a decision fraught with comparable risk that demanded a similar level of trust as Hector and Natalia’s decision to seek asylum.   It was a life altering choice.  But it didn’t happen all at once.  Jesus had been walking with Simon Peter for a while.  The invitation to claim love’s power emerges in the context of relationship. 

The Roman poet Cicero wrote that “The most shameful occupations are those which cater to our sensual pleasures, fish-sellers, butchers, cooks, poultry-raisers and fisherman.”  According to an ancient Egyptian papyrus, “The fisher is more miserable than any other profession.”[2]  This was certainly true of first century fishermen in Galilee.  Under Roman occupation, fishing to feed local communities was restructured to benefit urban elites throughout the empire.  Most of the fish caught was salted or turned into a fish sauce for export.  The cost of licenses to fish, as well as taxes on the fish product and its processing, and tolls for its transportation, led to the indebtedness and impoverishment of formerly self-sustaining Galilean fishing families. 

Having probably worked construction as a day laborer building new docks, warehouses, and fish processing sweat-shops in the port cities undergoing a development boom around the sea of Galilee, Jesus was familiar with the hard conditions under which Simon Peter, Andrew, James and John worked.  He knew their struggle because he had been living in solidarity with them for some time at his home base in Capernaum.  Drawing on the prophetic tradition of Israel, Jesus invited people to claim and share the power of God’s love to create a nonviolent revolution:  to embody God’s just and peaceable kingdom on earth.
 
Simon Peter and his companions were familiar with Jesus.  He had stayed at Simon Peter’s home previously, and had even healed Simon’s mother-in-law.[3]  Jesus spent time listening to them, walking with them, seeking to understand and sympathize with their struggles for food, health, security and dignity.  I don’t think it would be too much to say they knew that Jesus loved them.  They had a relationship with Jesus and were attracted to his message, but had not yet made a commitment to his movement.  

It is with this background in mind that we must imagine Jesus sitting in Simon Peter’s boat, finishing up his teaching that morning on the shore of the Sea of Galilee.  Jesus had patiently developed a relationship with Simon Peter and his companions, but now it was time to go deeper in love.  Jesus challenged Simon Peter to see their lives as intertwined, to trust that Jesus would share his power with him, and that together they could make a difference in their community.

I read the experience of the “miraculous” haul of fish as a demonstration of the power of God’s love, of its capacity to open us to claim and receive everything that we need for abundant life.   It is like the “miraculous” feeding stories.  Jesus challenges people again and again to discover that they are enough and that they have enough – if they are willing to claim and share love’s power.  

It can be a little overwhelming to touch into this power.  Simon Peter discovers that he really is in deep water, maybe over his head, and he freaks out a little bit.  In part, Simon Peter realizes how small, how unworthy, how inadequate he feels in the presence of love’s power and love’s demand.  In part, he realizes how risky love can be.  Bringing in that big haul of fish to feed his neighbors violated scores of imperial regulations and crossed the line between being a fisherman and being a poacher, a thief, and a rebel.  In part, he resists the new level of awareness and responsibility that the experience of love’s power brings.  Simon Peter can no longer pretend not to know the power and the promise of love. 

Jesus says to Simon Peter, “Don’t be afraid; from now on you will be catching people.”[4]  To claim love’s power we must do two things:  we must move beyond our fear of love’s demand, and we must share love’s power.  We can’t do it alone, and we shouldn’t try.   The invitation to love is an invitation to relationship, to a recognition that our lives are intertwined with that of others, and that only as we share love’s power are we able to realize God’s promises in our lives. 

In this context, “catching people” has at least two meanings.  First, it means “putting people on the hook,” holding those in authority accountable to God’s demand that power take the form of love implementing the demands of justice.  This is the meaning of “catching people” in the Jewish prophetic tradition.[5]  But, secondly, it carries the meaning of simply inviting others to claim and share the power of God’s love in their own lives for the sake of justice in our communities.  

This is true evangelism:  not saving individual souls from hell, put inviting others into relationship so that together we can realize the collective power of love implementing the demands of justice.   It is hell on earth – the kind of hell from which Hector, Natalia and Pedrito fled – against which love’s power must contend.  It requires us to push out into the deep water, and let down our nets.

Looking back at our meeting with Natalia in the office of Faith in Action, I realize now that she was inviting us to push out into the deep water with her, to share love’s power even though we don’t know where it will lead us.   We are learning as we walk together, just like Jesus walked with Simon Peter.  But what it has looked like so far is this:  Bethany United Methodist Church in San Francisco secured housing for Natalie and Pedrito.  Faith leaders from across the Bay Area wrote letters supporting Hector’s release from detention so that he can be reunited with his family while they await the outcome of the asylum application process.  The family was reunited just before Christmas.  We are continuing to advocate for them and others like them; working to create a little island of sanity in the madness that is our current immigration system.   We are trying to say “yes” to the invitation to love.

Jesus continues to invite us to claim and share the power of God’s love, to move past our fear and start catching people in love’s net – even if it makes us uncomfortable.  So much hinges on our willingness to go deeper in love.  In the words of the great Jesuit leader, Fr. Pedro Arrupe,

Nothing is more practical than finding God, than falling in Love in a quite absolute, final way.  What you are in love with, what seizes your imagination, will affect everything.  It will decide what will get you out of bed in the morning, what you do with your evenings, how you spend your weekends, what you read, whom you know, what breaks your heart, and what amazes you with joy and gratitude.  Fall in Love, stay in love, and it will decide everything.[6]

In the name of God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit.  Amen.




[1] Luke 5:4.
[2] Ched Myers, “Let’s Catch Some Big Fish!  Jesus’ Call to Discipleship in a World of Injustice” at https://radicaldiscipleship.net/2015/01/22. 
[3] Luke 4:38-39.
[4] Luke 5:10b.
[5] Myers, op cit. 
[6] Pedro Arrupe, SJ, Rooted and Grounded in Love (1981).

Monday, February 4, 2019

The Power of Love


The Power of Love
Sermon preached by the Rev. John Kirkley
at the Ordination of Brian Gary Rallison
to the Sacred Order of Deacons
Saturday, February 2, 2019
St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Salt Lake City, UT


Come Holy Spirit, fill the hearts of your faithful people and enkindle in them the power of your love.  Amen.

What a joy to be with you for this glorious celebration today!  I want to express my gratitude to Brian for the invitation and to Bishop Scott for permission to preach, as well as to Father Kurt and St. Paul’s for their gracious hospitality.  Thank you to all of you gathered here – family, friends, colleagues, mentors, fellow laborers in the vineyard of the LORD – for the love, prayer, and service that has brought Brian to this place.  It takes a village, doesn’t it?

I had the privilege of serving as Brian’s field education supervisor last year when he served as a seminary intern at my parish, St. James, San Francisco.  Brian shared his many gifts and his heart with us, and our congregation was blessed by his presence and service.  As one of our long-time leaders said, “Brian was the best field education student we’ve ever had!”  Brian, please know that the people of St. James are holding you in prayer with thanksgiving for your ordination.

In a few minutes, Bishop Scott will place his hands on Brian and pray that God will fill him with grace and power, and make him a deacon in the Church.   “Deacon” is a fancy word for “servant.”  Today’s scripture readings are concerned with issues of leadership, service and power.  According to Ecclesiasticus, the wise man serves among the great and appears before rulers.[1]  St. Paul defends the legitimacy of his leadership, arguing, “For we do not proclaim ourselves; we proclaim Jesus Christ as Lord and ourselves as your slaves for Jesus’ sake.”[2]  Jesus, inserting himself into a dispute among his disciples about which of them is the greatest, distinguishes between kings who dominate their subjects, and leaders who serve them, declaring, “I am among you as one who serves.”[3] 

Issues of leadership, service and power are matters that concern us all. We don’t ordain people as deacons so we can outsource the servant work to them.  All the baptized share the work of service, offer leadership, and exercise power.  Deacons do have an important role to play in the life of the church as icons of leadership in the service of sharing power.  They hold us accountable for the use of our power in conformity with the model of leadership as service that Jesus practiced; especially, for how the use of our power affects those who are most vulnerable in our community:  the poor, the sick, the immigrant, and the outcast.   

Deacons help us to get clear about the issue of power.  Their work is far more difficult, provocative, and challenging than simply organizing charity drives.  They ask the hard questions about the relationship between privilege, power, and justice in our communities.  Scratch a deacon, and underneath you will find a community organizer.  That is as it should be.  After all, Pilate was a governor.  Jesus was a community organizer.  Jesus is the model for leadership that deacons embody and invite us to emulate. 

The earliest Christian affirmation of faith is the simple statement: “Jesus is LORD.”  Jesus is our leader.  He is the ultimate source of authority, the One to whom we pledge our allegiance.  This title, “LORD,” was significant for two reasons.  First, because it was a title reserved for the Emperor, the affirmation that Jesus is LORD had the negative connotation that Ceasar is not LORD; not the ultimate source of authority, not worthy of our ultimate allegiance.  The authority of any person or institution is radically subordinate to, and stands under the judgment of, Jesus.  Leadership, if it is to have any authority, must conform to the way of Jesus. 

Secondly, the title, “LORD,” was used to translate the word in Hebrew Scriptures that referred to God, long before Caesar tried to monopolize it.  “LORD” substituted for the unspeakable name of God and recognized God’s power and authority as supreme.  Jesus, drawing on the prophetic strand of Jewish tradition, taught and demonstrated that God’s power takes the form of love; a deathless love that is ever new, creative, and life giving.  Christians came to a shorthand expression of this idea in the statement that “God is love,”[4] thereby proclaiming the absolute, universal, and intimately personal authority of love.  To say, then, that “Jesus is LORD” is to say that God’s love is expressed in an unrestricted way in the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus.  “Faith in Jesus Christ as LORD means ultimate trust in the power of God’s love shining forth in him.”[5] 

Love is powerful.  We too often forget that.  We have relegated love to the realm of private, emotional experiences, limiting it to mere interpersonal affection based on attraction.   That isn’t how Jesus loved.  Jesus loved on folks in public – even his enemies – and he did it with power.  As Dr. Martin Luther King urgently reminded us, “What is needed is a realization that power without love is reckless and abusive, and love without power is sentimental and anemic. Power at its best is love implementing the demands of justice, and justice at its best is power correcting everything that stands against love.”[6]  Power is love implementing the demands of justice.  That is the kind of power Jesus’ exercised.

Love isn’t about being nice or avoiding conflict.   It is about engaging conflict courageously and creatively for the sake of the common good.  The power of love relentlessly interrogates the love of power that privileges the few at the expense of the many.  Praying that God’s kingdom may come, God’s will may be done on earth as it is in heaven, is about becoming transparent to the power of love in our lives for the sake of justice in our communities. 

Love’s power is unleashed through vulnerability, a willingness to open our hearts to God and others so that love can flow through us and between us.  Jesus was completely vulnerable to God, and so the flow of love in him was unrestricted.  As our hearts are broken open, when we are most weak, most in touch with our suffering and that of our sisters and brothers, we discover a capacious and fierce love within us that gives us the power to do infinitely more than we can ask for or imagine.  The limit of our love is the only limit of our power.

But here is the thing about love’s power.  Because it is relational, it must be shared.  It is not “my” power or “your” power it is God’s power that becomes our power.  Jesus said to those who came to him for healing, “Your faith has made you whole.”[7]  Love’s power is conveyed through relationships of trust.  It was this trust that produced the “miracle” of people sharing their food to feed thousands of hungry people.  It was this trust that brought healing to women, outcasts, and sinners, that reconciled enemies, that allowed the poor to realize their dignity, that created a movement that brought great crowds of people to Jerusalem demanding justice for God’s people.

Jesus gathered a community of disciples, trained them, and gave them the authority to teach, heal, and forgive in his name.  He sent them out two by two share the power of love with people in neighboring villages.  Jesus was a brilliant community organizer!  He knew that if he tried to grasp power for himself it would wither and die; but if he shared it, it would plant seeds and grow to live another day.  Love is subversive like that.  It goes underground for a season, but then blooms into life, transforming the landscape; just when you thought it had disappeared forever. 

Jesus knew that love is a renewable resource.  That is why he could go towards his own death with such deep trust in his Father.   He understood that the power of love is not concerned with winning or losing.  Hanging on the cross, Jesus surely knew he had lost that round.  But the power of love lies in its capacity to build relationships, to restore dignity, to create a people, a community, a human family through whom God’s love never ceases to rise-up. 

The twelve disciples are representative figures, symbolizing the twelve tribes of Israel – the entire people of God.  We are all called and sent out to claim and share the power of love.  With this power, we win even when we lose, because our hearts and our relationships just keep expanding to encompass more of reality, more life, more love.  

The disciples, gathered with Jesus at table for the final meal before his arrest and execution, still didn’t understand the nature of Jesus’ power.  They were still busy arguing about who among them was the greatest.  They thought they were in control, able to use power coercively to get what they thought they wanted.  Only after the utter loss and failure of Good Friday, the grief and fear of Holy Saturday, and the unexpected mystery and joy of Easter Sunday, did they begin to really grasp – or allow themselves to be grasped by – the power of love. 

Only as we embrace our vulnerability and accept our interdependence do we discover the power of love, and realize that it has always, already been available to us; because God loves us unconditionally and forever.   Held in that love, we become a live feed transmitting the same love that flowed through Jesus in the power of the Spirit.  We become a network of love covering the whole earth.  We become the Body of Christ, poured out for the renewal of the world.  

This is the nature of our service, our diakonia:  to invite people to claim the power of love and to share it with others.  Leadership is in the service of raising up leaders who share love’s power.  We give ourselves away, and in so doing, discover just how much we have; really, everything we need. 

And so, Brian, you have been given everything you need to become an icon of service for us.  To you has been given the power of love.  Receive it gladly.  Share if freely and courageously, for that is the true mark of leadership in Jesus’ name.  May you be among us as one who serves. 

In the name of God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.  Amen.



[1] Ecclesiasticus 39:4a.
[2] II Corinthians 4:5.
[3] Luke 22:27c.
[4] I John 4:7-8.
[5] Brother David Steindl-Rast, Deeper than Words:  Living the Apostles’ Creed (New York:  Doubleday, 2010), pp. 59-60.
[6] King, Martin Luther, Jr. 1967.  "Where Do We Go From Here?" Annual Report Delivered at
the 11th Convention of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, August 16, Atlanta, GA.
[7] Mark 5:34; Luke 17:19.